Photo by Jon Tyson on Unsplash

Tactics in a time of physical distancing: Examples from around the world

This article collects examples of tactics that work during Covid-19 physical distancing. Some examples are from recent campaigning, while other examples are less recent but provide a model for healthy actions during the pandemic. For more ideas see

Frameworks and tactic lists


Collect Action and Dissent Under COVID: Crowd Counting Consortium (led by Erica Chenoweth and Jeremy Pressman) are crowdsourcing methods of dissent and collective action during the COVID-19 pandemic. Submit methods and examples and view the full crowdsourced list.

The global pandemic has spawned new forms of activism – and they’re flourishing: We’ve identified nearly 100 distinct methods of nonviolent action that include physical, virtual and hybrid actions, The Guardian, 204/2020

Beautiful Trouble’s Guide to Activism During the Coronavirus Pandemic, Nadine Bloch and Rae Abileah

Don’t give up the fight – Digital activism in times of COVID19, SOGI Campaigns

Locked down? Try organizing, 350.org

4 tips for digital organizing when our communities are physically isolating, Rachel Phan, New/Mode

Tactics in a time of physical distancing: Examples from Australia’s progressive past, Iain McIntyre, Commons Library

Civil Resistance 2.0: 198 Nonviolent Methods Upgraded. This crowd-sourced spreadsheet is somewhat dated (reflecting the state of digital campaigning in 2012) but the application of Gene Sharp’s 198 Methods of Nonviolent Action is very helpful.

How is the Covid-19 Crisis Changing the Global Movement Landscape? Amber French, ICNC

Social Movements as Essential Services, [COVID era movements: four models], OpenDemocracy

Banners, Posters and Murals

Protesters paint mural on Jeff Bezos’s doorstep, demanding health protections for essential workers, The Washington Post, April 2020

Coronavirus: Window protests over PPE for front-line workers begin in Bristol, Bristol News, Apr 2020

See Coronavirus Related Art to Use for Your Campaigns for examples of posters.

Car Based Actions

Car convoy rolling up at NRMA headquarters for the Day of Action for workers’ livelihoods and #healthbeforeprofit, 27/3/2020

May Day car convoy calls for no worker to be left behind, Green Left, May 2020

Activists Are Still Taking to the Streets—in Cars: Anti-ICE protesters and others are finding ways to show up in the era of social distancing, Mother Jones, 3/4/2020

To maintain social distancing, immigrant rights groups use creative ‘drive-by protests’. The undocumented community is turning to innovative new tactics and mutual aid because they have learned that no one else will come to their rescue. Waging Nonviolence, 9/04/2020

Virtual Civil Disobedience, Gaming and Maps


#SavePeopleNotPlanes – Occupation of a virtual airport

On lockdown, Hong Kong activists are protesting in Animal Crossing: With the world in lockdown, social games such as Nintendo’s Animal Crossing are enjoying huge success – in Hong Kong, protestors are using it to get their pro-democracy message heard, Wired, 7/4/2020

Virtual map protest in Russia – The Coronavirus Killed The Mass Protest So They’ve Gone Online. But They’ll Be Back, BuzzFeed, April 2020

The Uncensored Library – Reporters Without Borders use Minecraft to bypass internet censorship, (launched Mar 2020)

Holograms, Projections & Skywriting


Projections – US – 2020 – An Artist Is Projecting Giant Memorials to Covid-19 Victims on Walls All Over DC: The nocturnal images are poignant and moving, Washingtonian, April 2020

How Mysterious Protest Messages Have Filled the Skies: A WIRED investigation reveals how artists and skytypers are pioneering a new type of tech-fueled activism—and the inhumane conditions they’re fighting, Wired, Jul 2020

Seize the moment to deliver a green economic transformation, says Greenpeace – First hologram march in the European Capital, Greenpeace, Apr 2020. More photos and videos

How to Join the Light and Shadow Climate Strike, Greenpeace, Apr 2020

How Serbian activists started a nationwide anti-authoritarian protest during COVID-19 lockdown, Waging Nonviolence, May 2020

Projections – UK – 2020 – NHS staff plea for PPE in video projected onto Palace of Westminster, The London Economic, April 2020

Projections – Chile – 2020 – How quarantined Chileans are keeping their protest movement alive, April 2020

Hologram protest – Spain 2015 – Anti-gagging 

Digital Rallies, Strikes, Picket Lines and Forums


#WageSubsidyForAll Online Picket Line, Victorian Trades Hall Council VTHC, March 2020

Student activists from around the world hold 24hr live stream strike, Fridays for the Future, Apr 2020

Virtual rally to save Tasmania’s Forests, Bob Brown Foundation, Apr 2020

Friends of the Earth (Australia) – Digital rally against fossil fuels in Victoria, March 2020

Digital Rally, Leadnow.ca – 960 people joined a first-of-its-kind digital rally calling on PM Trudeau to stop the bailout to Big Oil executives and invest in workers instead, March 2020

Can you keep an activist campaign running during a pandemic? March For Our Lives is trying, FastCompany, Apr 2020

Earth Day live-streamed digital march over 3 days, Apr 2020

Live streaming event for Labor Day in Switzerland by The Swiss Federation of Trade Unions, May 2020

Bodies on the Line

Screen grab from blankebedenken.org

German doctors pose naked in protest at PPE shortages, The Guardian, 28/4/2020

US medical workers stand up to anti-lockdown protesters

Strikes – Workers and Renters

Woodcut print of a person wearing a mask. 'Rent Strike' is written on the mask. The image is surrounded by text: Tenants Keep Your Rent, Landlords Keep Your Distance

Amanda Priebe, Just Seeds.

Strike Resource Guide, Bright Green

Strikes during the COVID-19 pandemic – Wikipedia. Includes references to prison system strikes, rent strikes, university strikes, workers strikes, predominantly in Unites States but some mentions of Australia and United Kingdom.

Essential Workers Unite for a May Day Strike. Is It Enough?, Wired, 1/05/2020

‘This is about survival’: The students and tenants going on rent strike during coronavirus lockdown, The Independent (UK), 5/05/2020

With Millions Unable to Pay for Housing Next Month, Organizers Plan the Largest Rent Strike in Nearly a Century, The Intercept, 25/04/2020

Thousands Pledge To ‘Rent Strike’ After Struggling Tenants ‘Served Illegal Evictions’, 10 daily, 23/04/2020

Objects Representing People

When people can’t attend in person campaigns can still find creative ways to represent those people who are affected or concerned about issues. ANTaR’s Sea of Hands from the 1990s is a powerful example included in Tactics that work with physical distancing: examples from Australia’s progressive past.

Aprons


Put your apron out, Hospo Voice, 2020

Why people are putting out their aprons, The Shout, 8/4/2020

Art Installations

March For Our Lives Art Installation Calls Out Congress’ Inaction on Gun Violence, Now This, Jan 2020

Shoes


Awareness of Chronic Fatigue #millions missing – What Is Myalgic Encephalomyelitis? The “Millions Missing” Hashtag Is Raising Awareness Of The Chronic Illness Through Social Media, March 2018

COP21 Paris 10,000 shoes – 10,000 Empty Shoes And A Mist Of Pepper Spray Open Paris Climate Talks, New Matilda, 2015

Noise Making

How Serbian activists started a nationwide anti-authoritarian protest during COVID-19 lockdown, Waging Nonviolence, May 2020

Of course, there are many more campaign tactics that work during physical distancing. See Digital Campaigning: Start Here, the Tactics Topic, or Browse the Commons.

This article will be added to as more examples emerge. Thanks to the participants in the Activist Tactics Exchange Facebook group for their contributions.


  • Author:
  • Organisation: The Commons Social Change Library
  • Release Date: 2020

image Attribution CC BY

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